
|
School
Croft CE Primary Headteacher Mrs Brenda Higgins. |
|
Academic year |
Designated Senior Person |
Deputy Designated Senior Person |
Nominated Governor |
Chair of Governors |
|
2005-6 |
Mrs B Higgins |
Mrs B Leggott |
Mrs M Wolstenholme |
Mrs A Russell |
|
2006-7 |
Mrs B Higgins |
Mrs B Leggott |
Mrs M Wolstenholme |
Mrs A Russell |
|
2007-8 |
Mrs B Higgins |
Mrs B Leggott |
Mrs M Wolstenholme |
Mrs A Russell |
|
2008-9 |
Mrs B Higgins |
Mrs B Leggott |
Mrs M Wolstenholme |
Mrs A Russell |
|
Review Date |
Changes made |
By whom |
Date Shared with staff |
|
Oct 2006 |
New policy |
All staff |
23.11.06 |
|
Nov 2007 |
New Policy |
All staff |
22.11.07 |
|
Jan 2009 |
New Policy |
All staff |
29.1.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dates of Staff
Training and details of course title and training provider
|
Whole School |
Designated Senior Person |
Deputy Designated Senior Person |
|
All staff
23.11.06 by Mrs B Higgins |
28.6.06 by LA CP
team |
Mrs B Leggott |
|
|
04.06 Online
NCSL Safer Recruitment (+ Chair of Govs) |
|
|
|
15.11.06 LA
Safer recruitment |
|
|
|
7.12.07
LA CAF training |
CAF training |
|
|
19.11.08 LA Looked
after children |
|
CONTENTS
Introduction
School Commitment
SECTION 1
Providing a Safe and Supportive Environment
1.
Safer Recruitment and Selection
2.
Safe Practice
3.
Safeguarding Information for Pupils
4.
Partnership with Parents
5.
Partnership with Others
6.
School Training and Staff Induction
7.
Support, Advice and Guidance for Staff
8.
Related School Policies (inc. Children Missing from Education)
9.
Pupil Information
10.
Roles and Responsibilities:
Governing Body
Headteacher
Designated Senior Person
All Staff and Volunteers
SECTION 2
Identifying Children who are suffering or likely to suffer Significant Harm
Definitions
SECTION 3 Taking
Action to Ensure that Children are Safe at School and at Home
1.
Staff will immediately report
2.
Responding to Disclosure
3.
Action by Designated Senior Person
4.
Action following a Child Protection referral
5.
Recording and Monitoring
6.
Supporting the Child and Partnership with Parents
Allegations
regarding person(s) working in or on behalf of school
INTRODUCTION
This policy was written by Rosemary Cannell and Karen Lewis, North Yorkshire Education Child
Protection and Safeguarding Managers , with
acknowledgement that they have included information from the CAPE sample school
policy.
The policy updates the LA Sample policy
issued 2007 and is in response to:
i) Sections 175 and 157 of the Education Act 2002,
implemented June 2004
ii) ‘Safeguarding Children and Safer Recruitment in Education’ issued by DfES 2007
It is in line with the above, the North Yorkshire Safeguarding Children
Board Child Protection Procedures www.safeguardingchildren.co.uk,
“Working Together To Safeguard Children”
(1999 and 2006) and ‘What To Do If You Are Worried A
Child is Being Abused’ (2006)
This policy applies to all adults, including volunteers, working in or
on behalf of the school.
‘Everyone in the education service
shares an objective to help keep children and young people safe by contributing
to:
·
Providing a safe environment for children and young people to learn in
education settings; and
· Identifying children
and young people who are suffering or likely to suffer significant harm, and
taking appropriate action with the aim of making sure they are kept safe both
at home and in the education setting’
Safeguarding Children and Safer Recruitment in Education DfES 2007
SCHOOL COMMITMENT
Croft School is committed to
Safeguarding and Promoting the Welfare of all of its pupils. Each pupil’s
welfare is of paramount importance. We recognise that some children may
be especially vulnerable to abuse e.g. those with Special Educational Needs,
those living in adverse circumstances. We recognise that children who are
abused or neglected may find it difficult to develop a sense of self worth and
to view the world in a positive way. Whilst at school, their behaviour may be
challenging. We recognise that some children who have experienced abuse may
harm others. We will always take a considered and sensitive approach in order
that we can support all of our pupils.
PROVIDING A SAFE AND SUPPORTIVE ENVIRONMENT
1. Safer Recruitment and Selection
Croft school pays full regard to DfES guidance ‘Safeguarding Children and Safer Recruitment
in Education’ Jan 2007. We ensure that all appropriate measures are applied in
relation to everyone who works in the school who is likely to be perceived by
the children as a safe and trustworthy adult including e.g. volunteers and
staff employed by contractors. Safer recruitment practice includes scrutinising
applicants, verifying identity and academic or vocational qualifications,
obtaining professional and character references, checking previous employment
history and ensuring that a candidate has the health and physical capacity for
the job. It also includes undertaking interviews and, where appropriate,
undertaking List 99 and Criminal Records Bureau checks.
Statutory changes, underpinned by regulations,
are that:
Mrs B Higgins (Headteacher)
and Mrs A Russell (School Governor) and have undertaken the National College
for School Leadership Safe Recruitment training (www.ncsl.org.uk).
One of the above will be involved in all staff and volunteer appointments and
arrangements (including, where appropriate, contracted services).
2.
Safe Practice
Croft school has adopted IRSC “Guidance
for Safe Working Practice for the Protection of Children and Staff in Education
Settings” (www.n-yorks.net/Protection)
.and has undertaken Safe Practice training (available from
valerie.hutchinson@northyorks.gov.uk) to ensure that staff are safe and
aware of behaviours which should be avoided.
Safe working practice ensures that pupils are safe and
that all staff:
3.
Safeguarding Information for pupils
The school is committed to ensuring that
pupils are aware of behaviour towards them that is not acceptable and how they
can keep themselves safe. All pupils know that we have a senior member of staff
with responsibility for child protection and know who this is. We inform pupils
of whom they might talk to, both in and out of school, their right to be
listened to and heard and what steps can be taken to protect them from harm.
P.S.H.C.E.E. materials we use to help pupils learn how to keep safe are (see
Appendix 3) SEAL materials, library books and Childline
Books with parental consent.
The following Information is made available to pupils:.
helplines, posters, NSPCC
and Childline ‘kidzone‘
website addresses, Miss dorothy.com, Crucial Crew, web safety
School’s arrangements for consulting with and listening to pupils are: school
council, circle time, pupil self-eval;uations
including the Health Related Behaviour Questionnaire, individual pastoral
support by staff
We make pupils aware of these arrangements by PSHCE lessons, class
assemblies/circle time, SEAL assemblies, collective worship, school councillor
responsibility training, noticeboards/posters
4. Partnership with Parents
The school shares a purpose with parents to keep children safe from harm
and to have their welfare promoted. Links are provided via the school website
to CIS, Extended Services information, school noticeboard
and www.safeguardingchildren.co.uk
We are committed to working with parents positively, openly and
honestly. We ensure that all parents are treated with respect, dignity and
courtesy. We respect parents’ rights to privacy and confidentiality and will
not share sensitive information unless we have permission or it is necessary to
do so in order to protect a child.
School will share with parents any concerns we may have about their
child unless to do so may place a child at risk of harm (see Section 3: 3
Action by Senior Designated Person)
We encourage parents to discuss any concerns they may have with the
class teacher initially or the Headteacher.
We make parents aware of our policy in our school prospectus,
newsletters, the school website and New Starters booklet.
Parents are made aware that they can view this policy on request.
Sample insert for school brochure
Croft School is committed to ensuring
the welfare and safety of all children in school. All North Yorkshire schools,
including Croft School, follow the North Yorkshire Safeguarding Children Board
procedures. The school will, in most circumstances, endeavour to discuss all
concerns with parents about their child/ren. However,
there may be exceptional circumstances when the school will discuss concerns
with Social Care and/or the Police without parental knowledge (in accordance
with Child Protection procedures). The school will, of course, always aim to
maintain a positive relationship with all parents. The school’s child
protection policy is available on request.
5. Partnerships with others
The school recognises that it is essential to establish
positive and effective working relationships with other agencies. LA, Social
Care, Barnardo’s, Police, Health, Childline
in Partnership with schools, NSPCC, Extended Schools
6. School Training and Staff Induction
Croft School’s senior member of staff with designated responsibility for
child protection undertakes basic child protection training and training in
inter–agency working, (that is provided by, or to standards agreed by, the
NYSCB) and refresher training at 2 yearly interval (www.safeguardingchildren.co.uk/training-courses.html ).
The Headteacher and all other school staff,
including non teaching staff, undertake appropriate induction training to equip
them to carry out their responsibilities for child protection effectively,
which is kept up to date by refresher training at 3 yearly intervals.
Basic Awareness online training www.safeguardingchildren.co.uk/course-signup.html
Whole School training materials
www.n-yorks.net/Protection
or contact Valerie.hutchinson@northyorks.gov.uk if
you require support to deliver whole school training.
All staff (including temporary staff and volunteers) are provided with
the school’s child protection policy and informed of school’s child protection
arrangements on induction.
7. Support, Advice and Guidance for Staff
Staff will be supported by Mrs B Higigns
The designated senior person will be supported by Mrs
M Wolstenholme and Mrs A Russell
Advice and support is always available from the
Educational Social Work Service:
CP Manager/LADO Karen Lewis
01609 534200 Hambleton & Richmondshire
Senior ESW
Sue Doughty 01609 536866/ Hambleton & Richmondshire
07980 846408
Advice is available from Children’s Social Care duty
social worker and the Police Child Abuse Investigation Team
Duty Officer, The Close, Northallerton 01609 779922
8. Related School Policies
‘…..safeguarding covers more than the
contribution made to child protection in relation to individual children.
It also encompasses issues such as pupil health and safety and
bullying……and a range of other issues, for example, arrangements for meeting
the medical needs of children ….providing first aid, school security, drugs and
substance misuse, etc. There may also be other safeguarding issues that
are specific to the local area or population’
Safeguarding Children and Safer Recruitment in Education DfES 2007
Related school policies and arrangements e.g. Confidentiality,
Admissions, Exclusions, Drugs and substances, Equality Scheme, Behvaiour and Bullying, Medicines in School, Security
Children Missing
from Education
The school follows the North Yorkshire
LA procedures “Children Who May Be Missing/Lost From Education
” Contact: cmecoordinator@northyorks.gov.uk
Confidentiality
School has regard to “Information
Sharing: Practitioner’s guide” HM Government, 2008 www.ecm.gov.uk/deliveringservices/informationsharing
“Where there is a concern that the child
may be suffering or is at risk of suffering significant harm, the child’s
safety and welfare must be the overriding consideration. “
Schools
has a clear and
explicit confidentiality policy.
The school policy should indicate:
a) when
information must be shared with police and Social Care where the child/young
person is / may be at risk of significant harm
b) when
the pupil’s and/or parent’s confidentiality must not be breached
9. Pupil Information
In order to keep children safe and
provide appropriate care for them the school requires accurate and up to date
information regarding:
·
Names ( including any previous names), address and
date of birth of child
·
Names and contact details of persons with whom the child normally lives
·
Names and contact details of all persons with parental responsibility (if
different from above)
·
Emergency contact details (if different from above)
·
Details of any persons authorised to collect the child from school (if
different from above)
·
Any relevant court orders in place including those which affect any person’s
access to the child (e.g. Residence Order, Contact Order, Care Order, Injunctions
etc.)
·
If the child is or has a Child Protection Plan (formerly known as being on the
Child Protection Register)
·
Name and contact detail of key persons in other
agencies, including GP
·
Any other factors which may impact on the safety and welfare of the child
The school will collate, store and agree
access to this information as stated in the Data Protection and Fair Processing
Notice.
10. Roles and
Responsibilities
Governing Body ensures that:
Headteacher should ensure that:
·
the policies and procedures adopted by the Governing
Body or Proprietor are fully implemented, and followed by all staff;
·
sufficient resources and time are allocated to enable
the designated person and other staff to discharge their responsibilities; and
·
all staff and volunteers feel able to raise concerns about poor or unsafe
practice in regard to children, and such concerns are addressed sensitively and
effectively in a timely manner in accordance with
agreed whistle blowing policies.
Senior Member of Staff with Designated Responsibility
for Child Protection: the Headteacher
Referrals
· Refer
cases of suspected abuse or allegations to the relevant investigating agencies;
· Act
as a source of support, advice and expertise within the educational
establishment;
· Liaise
with head teacher to inform her of any issues and ongoing investigations and
ensure there is always cover for this role.
Training
· To
recognise how to identify signs of abuse and when it is appropriate to make a
referral;
· Have
a working knowledge of how LSCBs operate,
the conduct of a child protection case conference and be able to attend and
contribute to these;
· Ensure
that all staff have access to and understand the
school’s child protection policy;
· Ensure
that all staff have induction training;
·
Keep detailed accurate secure written records and/or concerns
·
Obtain access to resources and attend any relevant or refresher training
courses at least every two years.
Raising Awareness
·
Ensure the child protection policy is updated and reviewed annually and work
with the governing body regarding this;
All staff and volunteers
·
fully comply with the school’s policies and procedures
·
attend appropriate training
·
inform the designated person of any concerns
IDENTIFYING
CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE WHO MAY BE SUFFERING SIGNIFICANT HARM
Teachers and other adults in school are well placed to
observe any physical, emotional or behavioural signs which indicate that a child
may be suffering significant harm. The relationships between staff, pupils,
parents and the public which foster respect, confidence and trust can lead to
disclosures of abuse, and/or school staff being alerted to concerns.
Definitions
As in the Children Acts 1989 and 2004, a child
is anyone who has not yet reached his/her 18th birthday.
Harm means
ill-treatment or impairment of health and development, including, for example,
impairment suffered from seeing or hearing the ill-treatment of another; Development
means physical, intellectual, emotional, social or behavioural development; Health
includes physical and mental health; Ill-treatment includes sexual abuse
and other forms of ill-treatment which are not physical.
Abuse and Neglect are forms of maltreatment. Somebody may abuse or
neglect a child by inflicting harm or failing to act to prevent harm. Children
may be abused in a family or in an institutional or community setting; by those
known to them, or, more rarely, by a stranger. They may be abused by an adult
or adults or another child or children.
Physical Abuse may involve hitting, shaking, throwing, poisoning,
burning or scalding, drowning, suffocating or otherwise causing physical harm
to a child. Physical harm may also be caused when a parent or carer fabricates
the symptoms of or deliberately induces illness in a child.
Sexual Abuse involves forcing or enticing a child or young person
to take part in sexual activities, including prostitution, whether or not the
child is aware of what is happening. The activities may involve physical
contact, including penetrative (e.g. rape, buggery or oral sex) or
non-penetrative acts. They may include non-contact activities, such as
involving children in looking at, or in the production of, sexual online
images, watching sexual activities, or encouraging children to behave in
sexually inappropriate ways.
Emotional Abuse is the persistent emotional maltreatment of a child
such as to cause severe and persistent adverse effects on the child’s emotional
development. It may involve conveying to children that they are worthless or
unloved, inadequate, or valued only insofar as they meet the needs of another
person. It may feature age or developmentally inappropriate expectations being
imposed on children. These may include interactions that are beyond the child’s
developmental capability, as well as overprotection and limitation of
exploration and learning, or preventing the child participating in normal
social interaction. It may involve seeing or hearing the ill treatment of
another. It may involve serious bullying causing children frequently to feel
frightened or in danger, or the exploitation or corruption of children. Some
level of emotional abuse is involved in all types of maltreatment of a child,
though it may occur alone.
Neglect is
the persistent failure to meet a child’s basic physical and/or psychological
needs, likely to result in the serious impairment of the child’s health or
development. Neglect may occur during pregnancy as a result of maternal
substance abuse. Once a child is born, neglect may involve a parent or carer
failing to:
It may also include neglect of, or unresponsiveness
to, a child’s basic emotional needs.
TAKING ACTION TO ENSURE THAT CHILDREN ARE SAFE
AT SCHOOL AND AT HOME
All staff follow the North Yorkshire SCB Child
Protection Procedures which are consistent with ‘Working Together to Safeguard
Children’ and ‘What To Do If You Are Worried A Child
is Being Abused’
It is not the responsibility of the
school staff to investigate welfare concerns or determine the truth of any
disclosure or allegation. All staff, however, have a
duty to recognise concerns and maintain an open mind. Accordingly all concerns
regarding the welfare of pupils will be recorded and discussed with the
designated senior person with responsibility for child protection (or another
senior member of staff in the absence of the designated person) prior to any
discussion with parents.
1. Staff must immediately
report:
· any
suspicion that a child is injured, marked, or bruised in a way which is not
readily attributable to the normal knocks or scrapes received in play
· any explanation given which appears inconsistent or
suspicious
· any behaviours which give rise to suspicions that a child
may have suffered harm (e.g. worrying drawings or play)
· any concerns that a child may be suffering from inadequate
care, ill treatment, or emotional maltreatment
· any concerns that a child is presenting signs or symptoms of
abuse or neglect
· any significant changes in a child’s presentation, including
non-attendance
· any hint or disclosure of abuse from any person
· any concerns regarding person(s) who may pose a risk to
children (e.g. living in a household with children present)
2. Responding to Disclosure
Disclosures or information may be received from
pupils, parents or other members of the public. School recognises that those
who disclose such information may do so with difficulty, having chosen
carefully to whom they will speak. Accordingly all staff will handle
disclosures with sensitivity. Support staff working with children with
communication difficulties will be alerted to possible difficulties of
disclosure of information by those children and would be asked to seek advice
from the senior designated Child Protection Officer – the Headteacher.
Such information cannot remain confidential and staff
will immediately communicate what they have been told to the designated person
and make a contemporaneous record.
Principles
Staff will not investigate but will, wherever
possible, elicit enough information to pass on to the designated person in
order that s/he can make an informed decision of what to do next.
Staff will:
3. Action by the Designated Senior Person (or other
senior person in their absence)
Following any information raising concern, the senior
designated person will consider:
(formerly known as Child Protection Register)
Then decide:
OR
All information and actions taken, including the
reasons for any decisions made, will be fully documented. All referrals to
social care will be accompanied by a standard referral form.
4. Action following a child protection referral
The designated senior person or other appropriate
member of staff will:
· make
regular contact with Social Care
· provide
a report for, attend and contribute to any subsequent Child Protection
Conference
· if the child or children has a Child Protection Plan
(formerly placed on the Child Protection Register), contribute to the Child
Protection Plan and attend Core Group Meetings and Review Child Protection
Conferences
· share
all reports with parents prior to meetings
· where in disagreement with a decision made e.g. not to apply
Child Protection Procedures or not to convene a Child Protection Conference,
discuss this with the Education Safeguarding and Child Protection Manager
5.
Recording and monitoring
School will record:
•
Information about the child : name (aka) address, d.o.b., those with parental responsibility, primary carers,
emergency contacts, names of persons authorised to collect from school, any
court orders, if a child is or has been subject to a CP Plan (been on the CP
Register)
•
Key contacts in other agencies including GP details
•
Any disclosures/accounts from child or others, including parents (and keep
original notes)
•
All concerns, discussions, decisions, actions taken (dated, timed and signed)
and arrangements for monitoring/review
All records should
be objective and include:
•
Statements, facts and observable things (what was seen/heard)
•
Diagram indicating position, size and colour of any injuries (not photograph)
•
Words child uses, (not translated into ‘proper’ words)
•
Non-verbal behaviours
All C.P. documents will be retained in a ‘Child
Protection’ file, separate from the child’s main file. This will be locked away
and only accessible to the headteacher and senior
designated person. These records will be copied and transferred to any school
or setting the child moves to, clearly marked ‘Child Protection, Confidential,
for attention of Designated Senior Person Child Protection.’
If the child goes missing from education or is removed
from roll to be educated at home then any Child Protection file should be
copied and the copy sent to the Principal Education Social Worker, County Hall,
Northallerton, DL7 8AE.
We will retain all original copies of C.P. files until
the child’s 25th birthday.
School will monitor:
Any cause for
concern including where there could be serious child welfare concerns:
• Injuries/marks
• Attendance
• Changes e.g. mood/
academic
functioning
• Relationships
• Language
• Behaviour
• Demeanour and
appearance
• Statements,
comments
• Medicals
• Stories, ‘news’,
drawings
• Response to
P.E./Sport
• Family circumstances
• Parental behaviour/ care
of child
The DSP will
review all monitoring arrangements in the timescale and manner determined by
circumstances, recorded and clearly understood by all concerned
6. Supporting the Child and Partnership with
Parents
Allegations regarding person(s) working in or on
behalf of school (including volunteers)
Where an allegation is made against any person working
in or on behalf of the school, that he or she
has:
a. behaved in a way
that has harmed a child or may have harmed a child
b. possibly committed a
criminal offence against or related to a child or
c. has behaved towards
a child or children in a way that indicates s/he is unsuitable to work with
children.
we will apply the same principles as in the rest of this document.
We will always follow the NYSCB
procedures www.safeguardingchildren.co.uk
8.0 “Child Protection in Specific
Circumstances” section 8.13 “Allegations Made Against
a Person who Works with Children”
And we will follow the Guidance www.n-yorks.net/1595
Detailed records will be made to include
decisions, actions taken, and reasons for these. All records will be retained
securely (insert arrangements………………………..)
Whilst
we acknowledge such allegations, (as all others), may be false, malicious or
misplaced, we also acknowledge they may be founded. It is, therefore, essential
that all allegations are investigated properly and in line with agreed
procedures.
Initial Action
·
The person who has received an allegation or witnessed an event will immediately inform the headteacher
and make a record
·
In the event that an allegation is made against the headteacher
the matter will be reported to the Chair of Governors who will
proceed as the ‘headteacher’
·
The headteacher will take steps, where necessary, to
secure the immediate safety of children and any urgent medical needs
·
The member of staff will not be approached at this stage unless it is necessary
to address the immediate safety of children
·
The headteacher may need to clarify any information
regarding the allegation, however no person will be
interviewed at this stage
·
The headteacher will consult with Education LADO (see
Contacts List) in order to determine if it is appropriate for the allegation to
be dealt with by school or if there needs to be
a referral to social care and/or the police for investigation
·
Consideration will be given throughout to the support and information needs of
pupils, parents and staff
·
The headteacher will inform the Chair of Governors
of any allegation.